UNESCO (United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural Organization) is a specialized agency of the United Nations working to build peace through international cooperation in education, the sciences, and culture. It strives to promote knowledge sharing, innovation, and inclusive learning environments, with a strong emphasis on literacy as a foundation for sustainable development. UNESCO’s initiatives include supporting educational reforms, preserving cultural heritage, promoting freedom of expression, and encouraging technological advancement to ensure equitable learning opportunities for all. In the field of literacy, UNESCO has played a pivotal role by recognizing, encouraging, and rewarding impactful initiatives across the globe. The UNESCO International Literacy Prizes are one such effort, celebrating the commitment of governments, non-governmental organizations, and individuals in promoting literacy and lifelong learning. Since their inception, over 500 outstanding literacy projects have been honored, contributing significantly to the creation of literate societies worldwide. Through these prestigious prizes, UNESCO aims to inspire continued innovation and excellence in literacy programs and policy.

The UNESCO International Literacy Prizes recognize exceptional and innovative projects that contribute to the advancement of literacy worldwide. These prizes not only celebrate the efforts of individuals and organizations but also promote the adoption of effective literacy practices globally. There are two major awards offered under this initiative: The UNESCO King Sejong Literacy Prize, supported by the Republic of Korea, which emphasizes mother language-based literacy development, and The UNESCO Confucius Prize for Literacy, supported by the People’s Republic of China, which focuses on functional literacy in technology-driven environments for rural adults and out-of-school youth. Each category includes three awards, acknowledging a total of six outstanding literacy initiatives each year. The winners receive a monetary award, a medal, and a diploma. Projects are judged on their impact, innovation, sustainability, and alignment with global literacy goals. The awards are presented annually on International Literacy Day, celebrated on 8 September. This initiative helps inspire continued progress in literacy while honoring organizations that are transforming lives through education.