COP30 has reached its midpoint in Belém, and the tone of the negotiations has shifted.
What opened as a summit of expected announcements has become a test of delivery where financial execution, market integrity, and geopolitical contradictions are shaping every conversation.
Inside the Blue Zone, delegates are confronting the hard realities behind climate ambition: how fast money can move, how trustworthy carbon markets can become, and how cooperation holds up when national interests collide. Brazil’s dual identity as Amazon steward and expanding oil player has added a layer of tension that reflects a deeper global question: can climate leadership coexist with competing development paths?
This edition picks up from our previous COP issue. It examines the forces defining the midpoint in Belém, from execution bottlenecks and science-led warnings to shifts in business resilience and climate readiness, ocean and biodiversity alarms, and the rising voice of youth and frontline communities.
AndPurpose Forum 2025, Session Announcement 🌿
Accelerating India’s Clean Energy Transition Across Wind, Solar, Hydro, EVs & Mobility
As the post-COP energy landscape shifts, the session will spotlight India’s clean energy transition and the choices that will shape its next decade. Join us as we unpack the technologies, investments, and policies driving India’s emerging green industrial future.
The second-week momentum in Belém has sharpened the summit’s pressure points.
Finance remains the most contested space. Delivery against the post-2025 climate-finance pathway is behind schedule, as nations struggle to agree on timelines and execution frameworks. The focus has shifted from targets to the mechanics of mobilisation, how capital is deployed, how it is reported, and how much reaches frontline communities.
Experts reiterate the need for catalytic financing to overcome costly early stage barriers in climate projects. At the same time, the global ambition has widened toward mobilizing at least US$1.3 trillion annually by 2035, up from the earlier US$300 billion floor, as part of the Baku to Belém Roadmap (Carbon Brief, 2025).
Carbon-market rules under Articles 6.2 and 6.4 are similarly stalled, especially on transparency and cross-border crediting. The voluntary carbon market’s 29% drop in transaction value in 2024, driven by integrity concerns, underscores the urgency for stronger baselines, registries, and safeguards (CSO Futures, 2024). Brazil’s push to advance a national voluntary carbon-market coalition has added momentum but also complexity. Trust remains fragile. Brazil’s expansion of offshore oil drilling under President Lula has collided with its climate-leadership aspirations, drawing strong criticism from civil society and vulnerable states and complicating multilateral cooperation.
Across negotiating blocs, the message is repeating: finance, markets, and accountability must move together if global trust is to hold.
Corporate Resilience & Climate’s Transition
India’s climate response is shifting from awareness to action as businesses confront the scale of disruption.
According to the Deloitte Rainmatter Climate Response Report 2025, 84% of Indian companies say climate change has already affected their operations, and 72% report direct disruption from extreme heat, erratic rainfall, supply-chain stress, & water scarcity.
Yet momentum is growing: 64% of organizations plan to increase climate-related investments in the next three years, reflecting a push toward resilience, not just compliance.
The economic stakes are clear. India faces a potential ₹2.5 lakh crore annualloss from climate impacts by 2030, but could unlock an $11 trillion economic gain by 2070 under a coordinated net-zero pathway compared with a $35 trillion loss in a high-warming scenario.
This contrast underscores that climate action is not a cost center; it is a competitiveness choice.
The job transition is equally significant. The report projects that 5 million green jobs could emerge by 2030 across renewable energy, sustainable agriculture, circular systems, and climate-tech services, signalling a shift in India’s labor market toward climate-aligned industries.
India’s corporate sector is also redefining accountability:
- 41% are now building climate-risk mitigation and adaptation capabilities.
- 38% are collaborating with civil society and local governments.
- Over 70% recognize the need for climate-focused skilling within their workforce.
These shifts show a maturing landscape where businesses, investors, and institutions acknowledge that resilience is now a strategic imperative.
India’s Climate Opportunity & What’s Next
India is entering a decade defined by rising climate pressure and fast-expanding economic opportunity. In the first nine months of 2024, the country saw extreme weather on 255 of 274 days, from heatwaves to floods (Newindianexpress). Long-term climate-linked losses have crossed ~USD 170 billion, impacting infrastructure, agriculture, and public systems (Times of India).
The clean-energy transition accelerated in 2024. India added 29.8 GW of renewable capacity, taking total renewables to ~220.10 GW. Solar drove the surge with 23.83 GW added and a 53% rise in rooftop installations, while wind contributed 4.15 GW, pushing cumulative wind capacity to 50.04 GW (Ministry of New and Renewable Energy, PIB).
Investment trends mirror this momentum: India recorded a 91.5% jump in renewable-energy investment, one of the highest growth rates globally (Climate Action Tracker). Yet challenges remain: coal still dominates the power mix, grid congestion slows renewable integration, and adaptation systems lag behind rising risks.
As COP30 shifts toward implementation, India’s opportunity lies in scaling renewables, strengthening grids, expanding green manufacturing, and accelerating adaptation across cities, agriculture, and health.
Why This Matters
Mid-COP30 reinforces that simple advances in energy and investment signal readiness, but gaps in adaptation, grids, and local resilience show how much remains to be built.
The coming year will determine whether COP30 outcomes translate into real, on-the-ground change.
Hottest Grants this Week
AndPurpose Grants
UNICEF India is inviting proposals from experienced NGOs to design and deliver NOS-aligned digital courses under the Passport to Earning (P2E) initiative. The grant supports MOOC based training for young women in Rajasthan, Jharkhand, and Odisha, focusing on NSQF Level 4 and 5 skills. Eligible organisations must have strong expertise in vocational skilling and digital content development. The initiative aims to enhance employability through accessible, high-quality online learning.
Deadline: 24 November 2025
The India Foundation for the Arts (IFA), in collaboration with the Vintage Hub in Jorhat, Assam, is inviting proposals for creative and scholarly projects under its Archives and Museums Programme. This call supports individuals interested in engaging with archival materials, collections, or museum contexts to produce new research, artistic work, or innovative interpretations. The initiative aims to deepen public understanding of cultural heritage while encouraging experimentation, critical inquiry, and community-centered documentation within India’s archival and museum spaces.
Deadline: 17 December 2025
AndPurpose X IVCA GreenReturns Summit 2025
We’re proud to join the IVCA GreenReturns Summit 2025 as an ecosystem partner.
The summit brings together the leaders shaping India’s green transition, from climate-tech founders and investors to policymakers building the next era of sustainable growth.
The two-day gathering will unpack the shifts defining India’s climate and investment landscape: clean energy, circularity, nature-positive solutions, climate finance, and the role of private capital in accelerating green innovation.
📅24–25 November 2025 (Mon & Tue)
📍Bharat Mandapam, New Delhi
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📆Agenda: https://www.ivca.in/greenReturns-2025/agenda
If you are building, backing, or enabling climate solutions, GreenReturns 2025 is where the next wave of ideas, capital, and partnerships will take shape.
AndPurpose Forum 2025 – Mumbai
As climate action moves from negotiation to delivery, the AndPurpose Forum 2025 brings leaders, innovators, and investors together to turn ideas into working solutions.
📅10 December 2025
📍Jio World Convention Centre, Mumbai
The forum will spotlight climate innovation, circular systems, urban resilience, and purpose-led collaboration alongside the Social Innovation Exhibit (SIE).
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See you in Mumbai 👋🏽
Purpose-led innovation is reshaping how industries create, collaborate, and contribute to change. Be part of the conversation at the AndPurpose Forum 2025, Mumbai, where circularity, creativity, and impact come together. Engage with leaders, entrepreneurs, and creators who are designing solutions for a more regenerative world.
From the Social Innovation Exhibit & Purpose Pitch to impact partnerships and sponsorships, discover opportunities to connect, co create, and catalyse the next wave of sustainable growth.
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